The Vietnamese word "chỉ số" means "index" or "indicator" in English. It is a noun used to describe a numerical measure that represents a specific characteristic or measure of something. "Chỉ số" is often used in various fields such as economics, statistics, and science to track changes, trends, or levels of certain variables.
Usage Instructions
Use "chỉ số" when discussing measurements or indicators in fields like economics, finance, or research.
It is often followed by a specific area of measurement, such as "chỉ số giá" (price index) or "chỉ số phát triển" (development index).
Examples
Chỉ số phát triển công nghiệp: This translates to "the indices of industrial development." It refers to a set of measurements that show how much an industry is growing over time.
Chỉ số vật giá bán lẻ: This means "the indices of retail prices." It indicates how the prices of goods sold in retail stores change over time, which is important for understanding inflation.
Chỉ số căn: This translates to "index of radicals," which is used in mathematics to denote a specific kind of value related to square roots or radical expressions.
Advanced Usage
In more advanced contexts, "chỉ số" can refer to specialized indices used in finance, such as: - Chỉ số chứng khoán (stock index): A measurement that reflects the value of a section of the stock market. - Chỉ số phát triển con người (Human Development Index): A composite index measuring average achievement in key dimensions of human development: health, education, and standard of living.
Word Variants
Chỉ số hóa: This means "indexing" or "the process of creating an index."
Chỉ số tương đối: This means "relative index," which compares one index to another.
Different Meanings
While "chỉ số" primarily means "index," it can also refer to an indicator or a standard used for comparison in various contexts.
Synonyms